

Montgomery County
Historical Commission
"Home of the Lone Star Flag"

County Historical Markers

Tucked away on this small piece of land is the final resting spot for the families of Presswood, Roberts, Shiver, and Turner, who were some of the founding families of New Caney, Texas. In 1862, Austin and Sarah Presswood settled in the area and began cattle, farming, and railroad operations. This area was initially named "Presswood" after the family until 1880s, when a post office was established and the name of "New Caney" was adopted.

In March 1889, fifteen years before Conroe was established as a town, St. Matthew Free Mission Baptist Church was organized in the Piney Woodland. Bigotry during this era forced African Americans to rely on each other for opportunities to worship and mutal support, gathering together as a congregation brought a feeling of familial closeness that had often been lost during the days of slavery.

Freedmen settlements began appearing throughout Texas soon after President Abraham Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation was publicly read in Galveston by Union General Gordan Granger on June 19, 1865. The Freedmen community of “Tamina” was founded in 1871, composed of about 3000 acres. By 1905 only 442 acres located on the east side of Hwy 75 (later Interstate 45) were occupied by the heirs and descendants of the original settlers.

The first church was a small structure on the west side of South Main Street (Chambers) at the intersection of Avenue G. The James McDade family graciously donated the land for the mission church, a plot 199’x150’ about 3 blocks from the courthouse which was “considered to be the residential district.” Bishop Nicholas A Gallagher made his first trip to Conroe and confirmed a class of only 17 and thereby dedicated the new church, St Mary’s of the Woods.

La primera iglesia fue una estructura pequeña en el lado oeste de South Main Street (Chambers) en la intersección de la Avenida G. La familia James McDade donó generosamente el terreno para la iglesia de la misión, un terreno de 199'x150' aproximadamente 3 cuadras del Juzgada que era "considerado como el distrito residencial." El obispo Nicholas A. Gallagher hizo su primer viaje a Conroe y confirmó una clase de solo 17 y así dedicó la nueva iglesia, Santa María del Bosque.


The Addison-Gandy House was built for John Britton Addison and his wife Martha Bowe Davis Addison around 1892. Local craftsmen Robert and John Carpenter constructed the residence out of pine and cypress timbers. Today, the facade is unchanged with its detailed Victorian gingerbread port railing. It is a one story "L" shaped cottage with a gabled roof and a front porch supported by plain square posts and decorative brackets. Read more...

Algernon Alexander is internationally recognized as a father of Texas Blues. Born into abject poverty on September 12, 1900 in Jewett, Leon County, Texas, Algernon was raised in Richards, Texas, by his grandmother, Sally Beavers. While working in the cotton fields and for the railroad, Alexander learned the "Blues," a new expressive style of emotional and spiritual music sung by African Americans. Alexander made over 69 recordings for Okeh and Vocalion records as "Texas" Alexander.

Conroe Service League began in 1955 with 12 enterprising women who made a difference in their community by forming one of the first organizations in the county to help the needy and disadvantaged children. The women were pioneers that effected change for the underserved in the community. They were instrumental in establishing the Heritage Museum. Local women have followed in their footsteps using their guiding principles and ideals to continue their legacy.

The Grogan-Cochran house was built in 1924 by James G. Grogan, Sr., who was prominent in the lumber industry at that time. This single-story frame house was built for his family in the Texas Bungalow architectural style that was common during the early 1900's. The house was constructed with wooden shiplap walls and floors from local pine produced at the Grogan-Cochran Lumber Company sawmill. The house was originally located near downtown Conroe at 615 North Thompson.

Established in 1901, the Pilgrim Rest Missionary Baptist Church has served the Black community of Conroe, Texas for 120 years.

The Strake-Gray Oilfield House was purchased by George Strake, Sr. for his first oilfield superintendent in 1938. The house was originally located at 11585 Duffey Road off FM 1314. It represents the typical front gable single story bungalow-style house of the period. It is unique in that it is of portable construction, meaning it was prefabricated. It is believed that the house was ordered from a Sears and Roebuck Catalogue, shipped by rail in pieces, transported to the oilfield, Read More

Julius J. Sanders was born in Jones County, GA in 1836. He and his wife Sarah Torvah moved to Texas in 1872 after serving in the Civil War. Julius was a circuit preacher for the Methodist Church and traveled to many towns in Montgomery County preaching the gospel. In 1875, he acquired 59 acres in the W. Hillhouse Survey establishing his homestead and family cemetery. he was one of the first Methodist Ministers in Magnolia and helped build the first Methodist Church building.

This is the oldest barber shop in continuous use in Montgomery County. The building was known locally as the "Little Jack West Building" when constructed by Pete West about 1914. It was first used as a barber shop by Henry Williamson in about 1922 and then in 1938 by Stovall Thomas. Bob Shepard purchased the building from Waren Stubblefield in 2000. The building's exterior was restored in 2007.

The Dean family were one of the prominent mercantile and community leaders of Magnolia in the early 1900s. In 1919, W.A. (Willie) Dean constructed this house and completed it a year later in time for his wedding to Gertrude Crook. They lived in this house until Willie's death in 1963. This home is a typical one-story house popular in the early 1900s. It was constructed of pine and hardwoods milled at a Magnolia sawmill. The Dean home is an excellent example of typical 20th century small housing.

County Marker Documents

Montgomery County Historical Commission
c/o Larry L. Foerster, Chair
2411 Ellis Park Lane
Conroe, Texas 77304
Cell: 936-537-9070